#ifndef __mzscheme_gc_2__ #define __mzscheme_gc_2__ #ifndef GC2_JUST_MACROS # ifdef INCLUDE_WITHOUT_PATHS # include "schthread.h" # else # include "../include/schthread.h" # endif #endif # ifdef __GNUC__ # define MAYBE_UNUSED __attribute__((unused)) # else # define MAYBE_UNUSED # endif /***************************************************************************/ /*** See README for a general overview of the interface architecture. ***/ /***************************************************************************/ #ifndef GC2_JUST_MACROS struct NewGC; typedef int (*Size_Proc)(void *obj); typedef int (*Size2_Proc)(void *obj, struct NewGC *); typedef int (*Mark_Proc)(void *obj); typedef int (*Mark2_Proc)(void *obj, struct NewGC *); typedef int (*Fixup_Proc)(void *obj); typedef int (*Fixup2_Proc)(void *obj, struct NewGC *); typedef void (*GC_collect_start_callback_Proc)(void); typedef void (*GC_collect_end_callback_Proc)(void); typedef void (*GC_collect_inform_callback_Proc)(int master_gc, int major_gc, int inc_gc, intptr_t pre_used, intptr_t post_used, intptr_t pre_admin, intptr_t post_admin, intptr_t post_child_places_used); typedef uintptr_t (*GC_get_thread_stack_base_Proc)(void); typedef void (*GC_Post_Propagate_Hook_Proc)(struct NewGC *); typedef int (*GC_Treat_As_Incremental_Mark_Proc)(void *p); /* Types of the traversal procs (supplied by Racket); see overview in README for information about traversals. The return value is the size of the object in words. */ # ifdef GC2_JUST_MACROS_AND_TYPEDEFS # define GC2_JUST_MACROS # endif #endif #ifndef GC2_JUST_MACROS #include #ifndef GC2_EXTERN # ifdef GC2_AS_EXPORT # define GC2_EXTERN __declspec(dllexport) # endif # ifdef GC2_AS_IMPORT # define GC2_EXTERN __declspec(dllimport) # endif # ifndef GC2_EXTERN # define GC2_EXTERN extern # endif #endif # ifdef __cplusplus extern "C" { # endif /***************************************************************************/ /* Administration */ /***************************************************************************/ GC2_EXTERN void GC_set_get_thread_stack_base(uintptr_t (*)(void)); /* Sets callback called by GC to get the base for stack traversal in the current thread (see README). The returned address must not be in the middle of a variable-stack record. */ GC2_EXTERN void GC_set_stack_base(void *base); GC2_EXTERN uintptr_t GC_get_stack_base(void); /* Called by Racket to set/get value used for stack base when GC_get_thread_stack_base is null. This is mainly useful for getting Racket started, before it has multiple threads. */ GC2_EXTERN void GC_add_roots(void *start, void *end); /* Called by Racket to install roots. The memory between `start' (inclusive) and `end' (exclusive) contains pointers. */ GC2_EXTERN void GC_init_type_tags(int count, int pair, int mutable_pair, int weakbox, int ephemeron, int weakarray, int custbox, int phantom); /* Called by Racket to indicate the number of different type tags it uses, starting from 0. `count' is always less than 256. The weakbox argument is the value to be used for tagging weak box, the ephemeron is the value to tagging an ephemeron, etc. (The GC has some freedom in the layout of a weak box or ephemeron, so it performs weak box traversals itself, but Racket gets to choose the tag.) */ GC2_EXTERN void GC_register_root_custodian(void *); /* Registers the root custodian. */ GC2_EXTERN void GC_register_new_thread(void *, void *); /* Indicates that a just-allocated point is for a thread or place owned by a particular custodian. */ GC2_EXTERN void GC_register_thread(void *, void *); /* Indicates that a a thread or place is now owned by a particular custodian. */ GC2_EXTERN GC_collect_start_callback_Proc GC_set_collect_start_callback(GC_collect_start_callback_Proc); GC2_EXTERN GC_collect_end_callback_Proc GC_set_collect_end_callback(GC_collect_end_callback_Proc); GC2_EXTERN void GC_set_collect_inform_callback(GC_collect_inform_callback_Proc); GC2_EXTERN void GC_set_post_propagate_hook(GC_Post_Propagate_Hook_Proc); GC2_EXTERN void GC_set_treat_as_incremental_mark(short tag, GC_Treat_As_Incremental_Mark_Proc); /* Sets callbacks called by GC before/after performing a collection. Used by Racket to zero out some data and record collection times. The end procedure should be called before finalizations are performed. */ typedef void (*GC_Out_Of_Memory_Proc)(void); GC2_EXTERN GC_Out_Of_Memory_Proc GC_out_of_memory; GC2_EXTERN GC_Out_Of_Memory_Proc GC_get_out_of_memory(void); GC2_EXTERN void GC_set_out_of_memory(GC_Out_Of_Memory_Proc GC_out_of_memory); /* Called by GC when it can't satify a memory request. GC_out_of_memory() might perform a longjmp. The get/set variant sets a thread-local procedure. */ GC2_EXTERN void (*GC_report_out_of_memory)(void); /* Called by GC when it has to give up, maybe due to running out of memory during a collection. */ GC2_EXTERN void GC_dump(void); /* Dumps memory state info to stderr. */ GC2_EXTERN intptr_t GC_get_memory_use(void *c); /* Returns the number of currently-allocated bytes (speficilly for custodian c, as much as the GC's accounting makes possible). */ GC2_EXTERN intptr_t GC_get_memory_ever_allocated(); /* Returns the number of total number of allocated bytes, including bytes that have since been reclaimed. */ GC2_EXTERN int GC_accouting_enabled(); /* Reports whether memory accounting is enabled. */ #define MZACCT_REQUIRE 0 #define MZACCT_LIMIT 1 GC2_EXTERN int GC_set_account_hook(int type, void *c1, uintptr_t b, void *c2); /* Set a memory-accounting property. Returns 0 for failure (i.e., not supported). */ GC2_EXTERN uintptr_t GC_get_account_memory_limit(void *c1); /* Returns a memory accounting limit for c1 (or any ancestor), or 0 if none is set. */ GC2_EXTERN void GC_set_accounting_custodian(void *c); /* Sets a custodian for checking memory limits for the next allocation. This custodian should be cleared when allocation returns, but it will be reset to NULL if a GC is triggered. */ GC2_EXTERN void GC_gcollect(void); GC2_EXTERN void GC_gcollect_minor(void); /* Performs an immediate [full] collection. */ GC2_EXTERN void GC_enable_collection(int on); /* Performs an immediate (full) collection. */ GC2_EXTERN void GC_request_incremental_mode(void); /* Requests incremental mode; lasts until the next major collection. */ GC2_EXTERN void GC_set_incremental_mode(int on); /* Sets whether incremental mode is the default (1), always disabled (0), or available on demand (-1). */ GC2_EXTERN void GC_free_all(void); /* Releases all memory, removes all signal handlers, etc. This is mainly useful for unloading a DLL within an embedding program tht will keep running. */ /***************************************************************************/ /* Allocation */ /***************************************************************************/ GC2_EXTERN void *GC_malloc(size_t size_in_bytes); /* Alloc an array of pointers, initially zeroed. */ GC2_EXTERN void *GC_malloc_one_tagged(size_t); /* Alloc a tagged item, initially zeroed. Racket sets the tag before a collection. */ GC2_EXTERN void *GC_malloc_one_small_tagged(size_t); /* Like GC_malloc_one_tagged, but the size must be less than 1kb, it must not be zero, and it must be a multiple of the word size. */ GC2_EXTERN void *GC_malloc_one_small_dirty_tagged(size_t); /* Like GC_malloc_one_small_tagged, but the memory is not zeroed. The client must set all words in the allocated object before a GC can occur. */ GC2_EXTERN void *GC_malloc_pair(void *car, void *cdr); /* Like GC_malloc_one_tagged, but even more streamlined. The main potential advantage is that `car' and `cdr' don't have to be retained by the callee in the case of a GC. */ GC2_EXTERN void *GC_malloc_atomic(size_t size_in_bytes); /* Alloc pointerless memory (not necessarily zeroed). */ #define GC_malloc_atomic_tagged GC_malloc_one_tagged #define GC_malloc_small_atomic_tagged GC_malloc_one_small_dirty_tagged /* Alloc pointer-free tagged memory (not necessarily zeroed). Racket sets the tag before a collection. */ GC2_EXTERN void *GC_malloc_atomic_uncollectable(size_t size_in_bytes); /* Like plain malloc: pointer-free, never collected. */ GC2_EXTERN void *GC_malloc_allow_interior(size_t size_in_bytes); /* Alloc an array of pointers (typically large), and recognize pointers into the middle of the array, or just past the end of the array. */ GC2_EXTERN void *GC_malloc_atomic_allow_interior(size_t size_in_bytes); /* Like GC_malloc_allow_interior(), but for an atomic object. */ GC2_EXTERN void *GC_malloc_tagged_allow_interior(size_t size_in_bytes); /* Like GC_malloc_allow_interior(), but for a tagged object. */ GC2_EXTERN void *GC_malloc_weak_array(size_t size_in_bytes, void *replace_val); /* Alloc an array of weak pointers, initially zeroed. When a value in the array is collected, it's replaced by `replace-val'. The precense of a pointer in the array doesn't keep the referenced memory from being collected. See also README for information about the structure of the array. */ GC2_EXTERN void GC_free(void *); /* Lets the collector optionally reverse an allocation immediately. [Generally a no-op.] */ GC2_EXTERN void *GC_malloc_weak_box(void *p, void **secondary, int soffset, int is_late); /* Allocate a weak box. See README for details. */ GC2_EXTERN void *GC_malloc_ephemeron(void *p, void *p2); /* Allocate an ephemeron. See README for details. */ GC2_EXTERN void **GC_malloc_immobile_box(void *p); GC2_EXTERN void GC_free_immobile_box(void **b); /* Allocate (or free) a non-GCed box containing a pointer to a GCed value. The pointer is stored as the first longword of the box. */ GC2_EXTERN intptr_t GC_malloc_stays_put_threshold(); /* Returns a minimum size for which allocations generate objects that never move, and where pointers are allowed into the object's interior. */ GC2_EXTERN int GC_is_on_allocated_page(void *p); /* Returns 1 if p refers to a page of memory on which the GC allocates objects (although p may or may not be a valid pointer to the start of an alloctaed object). */ GC2_EXTERN int GC_allocate_phantom_bytes(void *pb, intptr_t); /* Returns 0 if allocation should fail due to a memory limit, 1 otherwise. The representative `pb` determines who is charged. */ GC2_EXTERN intptr_t GC_max_nursery_object_size(); /* Returns a lower bound on the maximum size allowed for allocation in the nursery. */ /***************************************************************************/ /* Memory tracing */ /***************************************************************************/ GC2_EXTERN int GC_mtrace_new_id(void *f); GC2_EXTERN int GC_mtrace_union_current_with(int newval); /***************************************************************************/ /* Finalization */ /***************************************************************************/ typedef void (*GC_finalization_proc)(void *p, void *data); /* Type of a finalization procedure. */ GC2_EXTERN void GC_set_finalizer(void *p, int tagged, int level, GC_finalization_proc f, void *data, GC_finalization_proc *oldf, void **olddata); /* See README for details. */ /***************************************************************************/ /* Cooperative GC */ /***************************************************************************/ THREAD_LOCAL_DECL(GC2_EXTERN void **GC_variable_stack); /* See the general overview in README. */ GC2_EXTERN void **GC_get_variable_stack(); GC2_EXTERN void GC_set_variable_stack(void **p); GC2_EXTERN void GC_register_traversers(short tag, Size_Proc size, Mark_Proc mark, Fixup_Proc fixup, int is_constant_size, int is_atomic); GC2_EXTERN void GC_register_traversers2(short tag, Size2_Proc size, Mark2_Proc mark, Fixup2_Proc fixup, int is_constant_size, int is_atomic); /* Registers a traversal procedure for a tag. Obviously, a traversal procedure must be installed for each tag before a collection happens where an instance of the tag as been allocated. If objects using the tag are always of the same size, is_constant_size can be non-zero, and `size' must return the right size given a null pointer. If objects using the tag are atomic, is_atomic can be non-zero. */ /* #define gcMARK(x) ... see below ... */ /* #define gcMARK_TYPED(t, x) ... see below ... */ /* #define gcMARK_TYPED_NOW(t, x) ... see below ... */ /* #define gcFIXUP(x) ... see below ... */ /* #define gcFIXUP_TYPED(t, x) ... see below ... */ /* #define gcFIXUP_TYPED_NOW(t, x) ... see below ... */ /* Macros that, given an l-value and optional type, marks the referenced memory as live and updates the pointer as necessary (i.e., if it's GCable memory that is moving). The `x' argument can appear in the macro's output multiple times, and the output can be a statement rather than a expression. The NOW versions force the mark or fixup to happen immediately. The other forms can queue the mark or fixup to happen later. */ /* #define gcBYTES_TO_WORDS(x) ((x + 3) >> 2) */ /* Helpful macro for computing the return value in a traversal proc, which must be in words. */ GC2_EXTERN void *GC_resolve(void *p); GC2_EXTERN void *GC_resolve2(void *p, struct NewGC *gc); /* Can be called by a traversal proc to get the current address of a object that might have been moved already. This is necessary, for example, if the size or structure of an object depends on the content of an object it references. For example, the size of a class instance usually depends on a field count that is stored in the class. In fixup mode, call this before fixing up. */ GC2_EXTERN void *GC_fixup_self(void *p); /* Can be called by a fixup proc to get the final address of the pointer passed to the fixup proc. This is the identity function only when objects are moved before fixup, but objects might be moved after fixup. */ /* INTERNAL for the current implemenation (used by macros): */ GC2_EXTERN void GC_mark(void *p); GC2_EXTERN void GC_fixup(void *p); GC2_EXTERN void GC_mark2(void *p, struct NewGC *gc); GC2_EXTERN void GC_fixup2(void *p, struct NewGC *gc); /* Used in the expansion of gcMARK and gcFIXUP. These procedures and variables are internal to the current implementation, and are *not* part of the "official" interface. */ GC2_EXTERN int GC_is_marked2(const void *p, struct NewGC *gc); /* Reports whether p has been marked. */ GC2_EXTERN int GC_current_mode(struct NewGC *gc); # define GC_CURRENT_MODE_MINOR 0 # define GC_CURRENT_MODE_MAJOR 1 # define GC_CURRENT_MODE_INCREMENTAL 2 # define GC_CURRENT_MODE_INCREMENTAL_FINAL 3 # define GC_CURRENT_MODE_BACKPOINTER_REMARK 4 # define GC_CURRENT_MODE_ACCOUNTING 5 /* The mode during a mark or fixup function callback. The GC_CURRENT_MODE_BACKPOINTER_REMARK mode corresponds to re-traversing an old-generation object that was formerly marked but has been mutated. */ GC2_EXTERN int GC_is_partial(struct NewGC *gc); /* Reports whether the current GC is a non-full collection or accounting pass. GC_current_mode() is better. */ GC2_EXTERN int GC_started_incremental(struct NewGC *gc); /* Reports whether the current GC uses incremental collection. */ GC2_EXTERN void *GC_malloc_for_incremental(size_t amt); /* Use only when GC_started_incremental(); allocates atomic memory that will be released at the end of the next full collection, which ends the current incremental pass. */ GC2_EXTERN void GC_mark_no_recur(struct NewGC *gc, int enable); GC2_EXTERN void GC_retract_only_mark_stack_entry(void *pf, struct NewGC *gc); /* Used for very special collaboration with GC. */ GC2_EXTERN void GC_mark_variable_stack(void **var_stack, intptr_t delta, void *limit, void *stack_mem); GC2_EXTERN void GC_fixup_variable_stack(void **var_stack, intptr_t delta, void *limit, void *stack_mem); GC2_EXTERN void GC_mark2_variable_stack(void **var_stack, intptr_t delta, void *limit, void *stack_mem, struct NewGC *gc); GC2_EXTERN void GC_fixup2_variable_stack(void **var_stack, intptr_t delta, void *limit, void *stack_mem, struct NewGC *gc); /* Can be called by a mark or fixup traversal proc to traverse and update a chunk of (atomically-allocated) memory containing an image of the stack. The `var_stack' argument corresponds to the value of GC_var_stack for the copied stack (see the overview at the top of this file). The `var_stack' pointer refers to the address of the chain in the original stack, not in the heap copy. The `delta' argument specifies the difference heap_copy_address - stack_address (where stack_address is the numerically lower bound for the copied stack region, regardless of which direction the stack grows). The `limit' argument corresponds to the value that would have been returned by GC_get_thread_stack_base() at the time the stack was copied. The `stack_mem' argument indicates the start of the allocated memory that contains `var_stack'. It is used for backtraces. */ GC2_EXTERN int GC_merely_accounting(); /* Can be called by a mark or fixup traversal proc to determine whether the traversal is merely for accounting, in which case some marking can be skipped if the corresponding data should be charged to a different object. */ GC2_EXTERN void GC_write_barrier(void *p); /* Explicit write barrier to ensure that a write-barrier signal is not triggered by a memory write. */ GC2_EXTERN void GC_switch_out_master_gc(); /* Makes the current GC the master GC. Creates a new place specific GC and links it to the master GC. */ GC2_EXTERN struct NewGC *GC_get_current_instance(); /* Returns a representation of the current GC. */ GC2_EXTERN void GC_construct_child_gc(struct NewGC *parent_gc, intptr_t limit); /* Creates a new place-specific GC that is a child for memory-accounting purposes of the give parent GC. If `limit' is not 0, set the maximum amount of memory the new GC is supposed to use. */ GC2_EXTERN intptr_t GC_propagate_hierarchy_memory_use(); /* Notifies the parent GC (if any) of memory use by the current GC and its children. The result is total memory use. */ GC2_EXTERN void GC_destruct_child_gc(); /* Destroys a place-specific GC once the place has finished. */ GC2_EXTERN void *GC_switch_to_master_gc(); /* Switches to the master GC. */ GC2_EXTERN void GC_switch_back_from_master(void *gc); /* Switches to back to gc from the master GC. */ GC2_EXTERN int GC_is_using_master(); /* Reports whether the master GC is in use after a non-master GC has been created. */ GC2_EXTERN intptr_t GC_alloc_alignment(); /* Guaranteeed alignment for nusery pages. Returns a constant, and can be called from any thread. */ GC2_EXTERN uintptr_t GC_make_jit_nursery_page(int count, uintptr_t *sz); /* Obtains nursery pages from the GC for thread local allocation; resulting space is count times the allocation alignment. The result is an uintptr_t because it's not a valid pointer to a GCable object. The result becomes invalid (i.e. it's collected) with the next GC. If non-NULL, the `sz' argument is filled with the length of the allocation area after the result. */ GC2_EXTERN void GC_check_master_gc_request(); /* Checks to see if the master has requested a places major GC run and executes a GC if requested */ GC2_EXTERN void GC_set_put_external_event_fd(void *fd); /* Sets the fd that can be passed to scheme_signal_received_at to wake up the place for GC */ GC2_EXTERN void GC_allow_master_gc_check(); /* Signals the GC after spawning a place that the places is sufficiently set up to participate in master gc collections */ GC2_EXTERN void GC_create_message_allocator(); /* Saves off the gc->gen0 to gc->saved_allocator. Captures all memory allocations until GC_finish_message_allocator i is called so they can be sent to another place. */ GC2_EXTERN void *GC_finish_message_allocator(); /* Stops memory allocation capture. Restores gc->saved_allocator to gc->gen0. Returns a void* that represents the message memory captured. */ GC2_EXTERN void GC_adopt_message_allocator(void *msg_memory); /* Adopts the message memory captured by the sending place into the current receiving place's gc */ GC2_EXTERN intptr_t GC_is_place(); /* Returns 1 if current GC is a place gc. Otherwise returns 0; */ GC2_EXTERN int GC_message_small_objects_size(void *msg_memory, intptr_t up_to); /* Determines whether the message qualifies as short and whether the total size of all objects allocated by the message allocator is less than `up_to' */ GC2_EXTERN intptr_t GC_message_allocator_size(void *msg_memory); /* Returns the total size of all memory pages allocated by the message allocator */ GC2_EXTERN void GC_dispose_short_message_allocator(void *msg_memory); /* Disposes of small message allocators that were copied by the receiving place */ GC2_EXTERN void GC_destroy_orphan_msg_memory(void *msg_memory); /* Used to destroys a message allocators that is still in the place channel queue when the place channels finalizer is called. */ GC2_EXTERN void GC_report_unsent_message_delta(intptr_t amt); /* Report message-in-flight size changes to the GC. This functionality is exposed, rather than built into GC_finish_message_allocator(), GC_adpot_message_allocator(), GC_dispose_short_message_allocator(), and GC_destroy_orphan_msg_memory(), so that meesages to the master GC can be limited as long as the unsent message tracking is within a factor of 2 or so. */ GC2_EXTERN void GC_set_backpointer_object(void *p); /* Registers the current object for backpointers, which is used when backtrace support is enabled. */ # ifdef __cplusplus }; # endif #endif /* Macros (implementation-specific): */ #ifdef SIXTY_FOUR_BIT_INTEGERS # define gcLOG_WORD_SIZE 3 #else # define gcLOG_WORD_SIZE 2 #endif #define gcMARK(x) GC_mark(&(x)) #define gcMARK2(x, gc) GC_mark2(&(x), gc) #define gcMARK_TYPED(t, x) gcMARK(&(x)) #define gcMARK2_TYPED(t, x, gc) gcMARK2(&(x), gc) #define gcMARK_TYPED_NOW(t, x) gcMARK(&(x)) #define gcMARK2_TYPED_NOW(t, x, gc) gcMARK(&(x), gc) #define gcFIXUP_TYPED_NOW(t, x) GC_fixup(&(x)) #define gcFIXUP2_TYPED_NOW(t, x, gc) GC_fixup2(&(x), gc) #define gcFIXUP_TYPED(t, x) gcFIXUP_TYPED_NOW(void*, x) #define gcFIXUP2_TYPED(t, x, gc) gcFIXUP2_TYPED_NOW(void*, x, gc) #define gcFIXUP(x) gcFIXUP_TYPED(void*, x) #define gcFIXUP2(x, gc) gcFIXUP2_TYPED(void*, x, gc) #define gcBYTES_TO_WORDS(x) ((x + (1 << gcLOG_WORD_SIZE) - 1) >> gcLOG_WORD_SIZE) #define gcWORDS_TO_BYTES(x) (x << gcLOG_WORD_SIZE) #define GC_NO_SIZE_NEEDED_FROM_PROCS 1 #define GC_INTERIORABLES_NEVER_MOVE 1 #endif /* __mzscheme_gc_2__ */